1/7/2024 0 Comments Who replaced judas iscariotHe proclaimed the gospel with fervor and sincerity, and as a result he suffered bitter persecution from nonbelievers. Then he made a major missionary journey to Cappadocia which is located in far northeastern Asia Minor, as far as Georgia at the southern edge of Russia along the Caspian Sea. Matthias began his preaching ministry in Jerusalem and throughout Judea. Matthias emphasized the importance of “mortifying the flesh to subdue sensual appetites – a lesson he learned from Christ and which he faithfully practiced himself” (Butler’s Lives of the Saints). Matthias was with the apostles on Pentecost, and after receiving the gift of the Holy Spirit, he was filled with zeal. His name is included on the second list of apostles and martyrs in the Roman Canon or Eucharistic Prayer I.Īfter his selection, St. Matthias was given the rank of apostle and held in high regard by the Church. By praying first and then leaving it to “chance,” the selection was made by God, the one who knows the hearts of all, and not by men, thereby eliminating the possibility of favoritism or error. The usual method was to write each candidate’s name on a separate stone, place the stones in a container, shake the container, and the first stone to fall out would be the one chosen. Then, instead of taking a vote, it was decided that lots would be cast to make the choice. Two men were nominated as worthy from among those who had traveled with Jesus throughout his ministry, Joseph Barsabbas, also known as Justus, and Matthias. The person must be “one of the men who accompanied us the whole time that the Lord Jesus came and went among us” (Acts 1:21), “beginning from the baptism of John until the day on which he was taken up from us, become with us a witness to the resurrection” (Acts 1:22). Peter then explained the selection criteria. At one time his feast was celebrated on February 24, but it was moved to May 14 to be near the time of the Ascension and Pentecost.Īfter the Ascension and before Pentecost, Peter stood up and addressed the community on the importance of choosing someone to succeed Judas Iscariot, and he quoted a Psalm in reference to the betrayer, “May another take his office” (Ps 109:8b Acts 1:20). Matthias was one of the seventy-two disciples appointed by Jesus to go out in pairs to every town and place that he intended to visit (see Lk 10:1), but there is nothing to verify this. He was chosen to replace Judas Iscariot, and with his selection the number of apostles was restored to twelve. Matthias is mentioned in chapter one of the Acts of the Apostles and nowhere else in Scripture.
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